A hidden gem in Southeast Asia, Myanmar attracts tourists with its unique and offbeat destinations. Myanmar invites people to enjoy an incredible journey through its majestic golden temples, lush gardens, and ancient mysteries. Formerly known as Burma, this beautiful country is an ideal destination with an interesting mix of ancient wonders, vibrant local culture, and stunning landscapes.  

Myanmar, often overlooked by travellers in favour of other famous Southeast Asian nations, is an emerging travel destination. It has some of the most amazing natural wonders, a rich cultural heritage, and historic sites in the world. From mist-covered mountains to ancient temples, bustling markets to serene lakes, Myanmar has everything to make a trip memorable. It offers people a unique opportunity to experience a more authentic and less commercialised form of Southeast Asia.  

Here is the list of the top places to visit in Myanmar to experience an unforgettable journey through the timeless charm.

• Yangon 

• Mandalay 

• Bagan 

• Inle Lake 

• Golden Rock 

• Mount Popa 

• Ngapali Beach 

• Hpa-An 

• Mrauk U 

• Kakku Pagodas 

Yangon 

Yangon, the former capital and Myanmar’s largest city, is the first stop for travellers. Previously known as Rangoon, this city is known for its colonial-era buildings that have been maintained over the years. With colonial architecture, busy street markets, and culinary adventures, Yangon is one of the best attractions in Myanmar. The highlight of this city is the Shwedagon Pagoda, a 2,500-year-old golden stupa that is revered as the country’s most sacred Buddhist site.  

Major Attractions in Yangon 

• Sule Pagoda – An important landmark and a great spot to witness the daily life of locals in Yangon. 

• Colonial Architecture - Walk through the downtown area to admire the well-preserved colonial buildings, which reflect the city’s British colonial past. 

• Bogyoke Aung San Market – A place to buy traditional crafts, silverware, textiles and jewellery. 

Mandalay 

At the heart of Upper Myanmar, Mandalay stands as a city of art, traditions, and royal heritage. One of the best places of interest in Myanmar, it is home to the majestic Mandalay Palace, the last seat of Burma’s monarchy. The palace complex, surrounded by a massive moat and imposing walls, is a reflection of the regal past of the region. Here, you can visit the nearby highlight, Kuthodaw Pagoda, the World’s Largest Book, featuring 730 marble slabs carved with Buddhist lessons.  

Major Attractions in Mandalay 

• Mandalay Palace - A reconstructed royal palace that offers insight into Myanmar's royal history and architecture. 

• U Bein Bridge -  The world’s longest teak bridge, this iconic structure spans the Taungthaman Lake. Visit it during sunrise and sunset for incredible views. 

• Mandalay Hill - Offering panoramic views of the city and the surrounding area. 

Bagan 

Next in the list of the top places to visit in Myanmar, Bagan is known for its ancient temples and mystical landscape. Home to over 2,000 beautiful temples and pagodas, Bagan reflects the rich historical and architectural grandeur of Myanmar. Earlier called Pagan, the city is particularly renowned for its massive, structured stupas. Also, Bagan’s sunrise and sunset experiences are legendary.  

Major Attractions in Bagan 

• Shwezigon Pagoda - This golden stupa is the highlight of Bagan, a must-visit attraction for every visitor. 

• Ananda Temple - One of Bagan's most revered temples, known for its beautiful architecture and intricate carvings. 

• Sunset Views - Watching the sunset from one of Bagan's many temples or hills is a magical experience. 

Inle Lake 

Nestled in the cool highlands of the Shan Plateau, Inle Lake offers a tranquil escape. Surrounded by wooden houses and floating gardens, this gorgeous lake is best explored on an old-style long-tail boat. Here are the unique Intha fishermen, famous for practicing a distinctive one-legged rowing technique. Here, floating villages, lively markets, and wooden monasteries enhance the serene beauty and cultural diversity. Inle Lake is one of the best places to see in Myanmar for unique experiences.  

Major Attractions in Inle Lake 

• Intha Villages - Take a boat ride to visit the traditional floating villages where locals live in houses built on stilts. 

• Phaung Daw Oo Pagoda - This revered pagoda has 5 sacred images of the Buddha.  

• Indein Pagoda Complex – It features hundreds of small, crumbling stupas and offers a serene atmosphere for exploration. 

Golden Rock  

When visiting Myanmar, do not forget to explore the Golden Rock at Kyaiktiyo Pagoda. It is a pilgrimage site situated on the edge of a cliff in Mon State. Layered with a gold leaf and respected for its spiritual importance, the rock is believed to be held in place by a single hair of the Buddha. Many adventure lovers and devotees climb up to the mountain for stunning mountain views and a religious experience. 

Major Attractions at Golden Rock  

• The Golden Rock - The massive, golden-covered rock is one of the most iconic sights in Myanmar and a popular spot for both locals and tourists. 

• Scenic Views - The trek to the top of the mountain provides stunning panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. 

• Pilgrimage Site - Visitors often witness local devotees praying and offering rituals, adding to the spiritual atmosphere of the site. 

Mount Popa 

Mount Popa is a non-existent volcano capped by the stunning Popa Taungkalat Monastery. One of the top historical places in Myanmar, Mount Popa is renowned for its spiritual power, said to be the home of nat spirits. The climb of 777 steps to the summit is both a spiritual journey and an adventure, connecting visitors with legends of Burmese mythology.  

Major Attractions at Mount Popa 

• Mount Popa Monastery – A monastery that offers panoramic views and a sense of peace.  

• Nats Shrine - Dedicated to the Nats, the shrine is an integral part of Myanmar’s spiritual heritage. 

• Trekking- Hike through the surrounding forest and enjoy views of the Bagan plains. 

Ngapali Beach 

One of the best places to travel in Myanmar, Ngapali Beach is a destination for those seeking an ideal beach vacation. This beach attracts tourists with its white sands and clear blue waters of the Bay of Bengal. Ngapali Beach is perfect for relaxation, water sports, and seafood in a peaceful environment away from the crowds. A major part of the best Myanmar tour packages, Ngapali Beach is dotted with fishing villages and palm-fringed coasts and local seafood eateries. 

Major Attractions at Ngapali Beach 

• Relaxing on the Beach – It is perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and unwinding in a serene environment. 

• Fishing Villages - Explore the nearby fishing villages to get a glimpse of the local way of life and try fresh seafood. 

• Water Sports - There are many opportunities for snorkelling, diving, and kayaking for adventure lovers. 

Hpa-An 

Another famous place in Myanmar, Hpa-An is located in Kayin State, among magnificent limestone mountains, caves, and rivers. Here, adventure lovers can explore the massive Saddar Cave, filled with Buddha images or take boat rides through vast rice paddies. The iconic Kyauk Ka Lat Pagoda is situated at a scenic limestone peak, making it an incredible attraction among photographers and spiritual seekers. 

Major Attractions at Hpa-An 

• Saddan Cave - A large cave system with an impressive Buddha statue at the entrance. 

• Mount Zwegabin - Hike to the top of this mountain for breath-taking views of the surrounding landscape. 

• Kyauk Kalap - A unique rock formation that looks like a pagoda perched on a small hill. 

• Lumbini Gardens - A peaceful Buddhist garden with many small stupas and statues of the Buddha. 

Mrauk U 

A less accessible but mesmerising place, Mrauk U is a hidden archaeological gem. Surrounded by misty hills, Mrauk U was once the capital of one of the most powerful dynasties between the 14th and 17th centuries. It has maze-like temples, fortresses, and an aura like Bagan – yet, it is far less visited. Here, the Shittaung Pagoda, with its 80,000 Buddha images, is a top attraction.  

Major Attractions in Mrauk U 

• Mrauk U Archaeological Museum - Learn about the history and culture of the Rakhine Kingdom, which once ruled over the region. 

• Ratanabon Pagoda - A stunning pagoda with intricate carvings and a peaceful atmosphere. 

• Local Markets – Get a chance to interact with locals and buy traditional handicrafts. 

Kakku Pagodas 

One of the top attractions in Myanmar, the Kakku Pagodas are less-visited yet equally beautiful place to visit. Perched in the hills of Myanmar’s Shan State, the Kakku Pagodas attract tourists with its collection of over 2,000 pagodas and stupas spread across a vast area. The site remains relatively quiet compared to places like Bagan, which makes it an ideal spot for travellers looking for a unique and serene cultural experience. 

Major Attractions at Kakku Pagodas 

• Stupa Forest - The Kakku Pagodas are set in groups, creating a "stupa forest" with many ancient structures.  

• Shan Architecture - The pagodas feature traditional Shan architecture, with intricately designed stupas and colourful murals describing the life of the Buddha. 

• Local Villages - The area is home to the Pa-O people, an indigenous ethnic group, and a visit to Kakku provides insight into their unique culture and daily life. 

While any season is a good time to experience the authentic culture, history, and landscapes, November to February are the best months to visit Myanmar. You can experience the city's unique blend of past and future with Myanmar jewels tour packages and enjoy a memorable trip. 

FAQs 

Q1. Are there any cultural etiquette tips in Myanmar that I should know about? 

Dress modestly, especially when visiting temples. Always remove your shoes and socks before entering religious sites, and avoid touching people’s heads (considered disrespectful in Myanmar). 

Q2. What’s the food like in Myanmar? 

Myanmar’s cuisine is a blend of Indian, Chinese, and Thai influences. Mohinga (fish noodle soup) and tea leaf salad are must-tries, and you’ll find plenty of street food options in cities. 

Q3. What languages are spoken in Myanmar? 

The official language is Burmese, but many people in tourist areas can understand basic English. It’s useful to learn a few local phrases, like “Mingalaba” (hello) to connect with locals. 

Q4. How can I interact with the locals? 

Myanmar people are incredibly friendly and warm. Smile, be polite, and if possible, try learning a few words in Burmese. Respect for elders and religious practices goes a long way. 

Q5. What’s the deal with the Golden Rock? 

The Golden Rock (Kyaiktiyo Pagoda) is a stunning balancing rock covered in gold leaf, considered one of Myanmar’s holiest sites. Pilgrims travel from all over the country to pay their respects.